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How to Calculate Free Throw Percentage: Formula & Example

Free Throw Percentage tells you how efficient a shooter is. Here is the simple formula with an example, or use our free free throw percentage calculator for an instant answer.

How to Calculate Free Throw Percentage: Quick Facts

  • Formula: made / attempts x 100.
  • Output: a percentage.
  • Example: 8 of 10 is 80.0%.
  • Works for: one game or a season.
  • Shortcut: use the calculator.
How to calculate free throw percentage

The Formula

Free Throw Percentage = (shots made divided by shots attempted) multiplied by 100.

Worked Example

If a player makes 8 of 10, that is 8 divided by 10, which is 0.800, or 80.0 percent.

Frequently Asked Questions

How do you calculate free throw percentage?

Divide makes by attempts and multiply by 100. For 8 of 10 that is 80.0 percent.

Is free throw percentage the same for a game and a season?

Yes, the formula is identical. For a season you total all makes and all attempts, then divide.

Does a missed shot count as an attempt?

Yes. Attempts include every shot of that type, made or missed.

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Jacey Tine Author
Jacey Tine is a lifelong San Diego Padres and Florida Gators fan with 7+ years of sports coverage experience. At Sports Brackets, she delivers brackets, schedules, previews, and analysis across MLB, college football, NFL, WNBA, and more. Always with a fan-focused, reliable approach.